[Object] Replace TimeValue with std::chrono

Summary:
Most of the changes are very straight-forward. The only choice I had to make was
to use second-precision time points in the Archive classes. I did this because
the archive files use that precision in the on-disk representation anyway.

Reviewers: rafael, zturner

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25773

llvm-svn: 284974