Extend TimeTrace to LLVM's new pass manager

With the addition of the LLD time tracing it made sense to include coverage
for LLVM's various passes. Doing so ensures that ThinLTO is also covered
with a time trace.

Before:
{F11333974}

After:
{F11333928}

Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74516