[MLIR][Presburger] Use IdKind for removeIdRange in PresburgerSpace

This patch moves PresburgerSpace::removeIdRange(idStart, idLimit) to
PresburgerSpace::removeIdRange(kind, idStart, idLimit), i.e. identifiers
can only be removed at once for a single kind.

This makes users of PresburgerSpace to not assume any inside ordering of
identifier kinds.

Reviewed By: arjunp

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121079