Make -Wformat fix-its preserve original conversion specifiers.

This commit makes PrintfSpecifier::fixType() and ScanfSpecifier::fixType()
only fix a conversion specification enough that Clang wouldn't warn about it,
as opposed to always changing it to use the "canonical" conversion specifier.
(PR11975)

This preserves the user's choice of conversion specifier in cases like:

printf("%a", (long double)1);
where we previously suggested "%Lf", we now suggest "%La"

printf("%x", (long)1);
where we previously suggested "%ld", we now suggest "%lx".

llvm-svn: 150578