[clang][RISCV] Fix bug in ABI handling of empty structs with hard FP calling conventions in C++

As reported in <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/58929>,
Clang's handling of empty structs in the case of small structs that may
be eligible to be passed using the hard FP calling convention doesn't
match g++. In general, C++ record fields are never empty unless
[[no_unique_address]] is used, but the RISC-V FP ABI overrides this.

After this patch, fields of structs that contain empty records will be
ignored, even in C++, when considering eligibility for the FP calling
convention ('flattening'). It isn't explicitly noted in the RISC-V
psABI, but arrays of empty records will disqualify a struct for
consideration of using the FP calling convention in g++. This patch
matches that behaviour. The psABI issue
<https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/issues/358> seeks
to clarify this.

This patch was previously committed but reverted after a bug was found.
This recommit adds additional logic to prevent that bug (adding an extra
check for when a candidate from detectFPCCEligibleStructHelper may not
be valid).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142327