[WebAssembly] Remap branch dests after fixCatchUnwindMismatches

Fixing catch unwind mismatches can sometimes invalidate existing branch
destinations. This CL remaps those destinations after placing
try-delegates.

Fixes https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/13515.

Reviewed By: dschuff

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97178