[Attributor][Stats] Locate statistics tracking with the attributes

Summary:
The ever growing switch required Attribute::AttrKind values but they
might not be available for all abstract attributes we deduce. With the
new method we track statistics at the abstract attribute level. The
provided macros simplify the usage and make the messages uniform.

Reviewers: sstefan1, uenoku

Subscribers: hiraditya, bollu, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65732

llvm-svn: 368227