[OpenMP][FIX] Eliminate race on the IsSPMD global

The `IsSPMD` global can only be read by threads other than the main
thread *after* initialization is complete. To allow usage of
`mapping::getBlockSize` before initialization is done, we can pass the
`IsSPMD` state explicitly. This is similar to other APIs that take
`IsSPMD` explicitly to avoid such a race, e.g.,
`mapping::isInitialThreadInLevel0(IsSPMD)`

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/53857