[PATCH] [TargetLibraryInfo] Update run time support for Windows

It seems that the run time for Windows has changed and supports more math
functions than before.  Since LLVM requires at least VS2015, I assume that
this is the run time that would be redistributed with programs built with
Clang.  Thus, I based this update on the header file `math.h` that
accompanies it.

This patch addresses the PR40541.  Unfortunately, I have no access to a
Windows development environment to validate it.

llvm-svn: 353114